Living in Luxembourg City: what do you need to know?
What should you know about Luxembourg City?
Are you thinking of moving to Luxembourg City? Which neighborhood should you choose to live in or go out in? Your choice should depend on several factors, depending on whether you’re single or have a family. Do you enjoy going out and prefer a lively atmosphere? Do you want to live close to your workplace? Where will your children go to school?
Here we provide an overview of Luxembourg City and its various neighborhoods. Thiswill help you make your choices based on what matters most to your lifestyle. It will also make it easier for you to find your way around.
Luxembourg, a multifaceted international city
The City of Luxembourg is the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. With its 24 neighborhoods, it offers a diverse range of options to better meet everyone’s needs and lifestyle. The capital holds many secrets and charming spots just waiting to be discovered.
Charming historic neighborhoods to explore in Luxembourg
Luxembourg’s old neighborhoods and its fortifications have been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994. They bear witness to the country’s history.
Living and going out in the historic districts of Clausen, Grund, or the Upper Town is a pleasure for Luxembourg residents. Pfaffenthal is beloved for its village-like atmosphere nestled in the Alzette Valley. You never tire of strolling through these charming historic districts.
Luxembourg, a modern city that never stops reinventing itself
The city of Luxembourg also offers another side: that of a modern and vibrant city. The modern buildings in the Kirchberg and Cloche d’Or neighborhoods reflect the economic dynamism of a city firmly focused on the future.
The modern bridges and footbridges, along with the Pfaffenthal panoramic elevator, serve as links between the old town and the modern city. Luxembourg will never cease to amaze and delight you!
The City of Luxembourg is an inclusive city. It is a member of the Rainbow Cities Network. The municipality also works extensively to ensure that public spaces are accessible to people with special needs.
Key facts about the population of the City of Luxembourg
With a population that continues to grow each year, the City of Luxembourg is a dynamic and international city that never ceases to charm us.
| Population as of January 1, 2026 | 137,696 residents |
| Number of different nationalities | 168 |
| % of foreigners in the total population | 69.48% |
More than 18,000 people moved to the city of Luxembourg in 2025. The vast majority came directly from abroad and contributed significantly to the capital’s population growth. Fewer than 5,000 new residents came from other municipalities in Luxembourg. More than 13,700 people left the city of Luxembourg, of whom nearly 8,400 moved to another municipality in Luxembourg.
Nearly 170 different nationalities live there, and more than 70% of the population is of non-Luxembourgish origin. The Cents neighborhood is now the only neighborhood in Luxembourg City where the majority of residents are still Luxembourgish.
The French community accounts for 15% of the total population. It is the largest foreign community. The Portuguese community is the second-largest, accounting for 8% of the population, while the Italian community accounts for 7.4%.
The Top 5 Neighborhoods in Luxembourg
According to athome.lu, a real estate search portal in Luxembourg, the most sought-after neighborhoods to live in today are Bonnevoie, the Upper Town, Gasperich, Belair, and Limpertsberg.
The Bonnevoie neighborhood offers excellent value for money. In fact, its price per square meter is lower than the average for neighborhoods in the city of Luxembourg. Well-located and lively, it meets many criteria for families or single people looking to settle in Luxembourg.
The City Center, or Ville-Haute, is the heart of the city where everything happens. Commercial and economic activities, an excellent location for going out, a historic setting for sightseeing, ...
The Gasperich neighborhood is on the rise, thanks in particular to the vast Cloche d’Or commercial and business district. An entire neighborhood has sprung up in just a few years. A new shopping center, the French campus of the Vauban School, a new business district competing with the Kirchberg area, direct access to the highways via the Croix de Gasperich, new tram stops, and Luxembourg’s largest public park… La Cloche d’Or and Gasperich have no shortage of attractions.
The more upscale neighborhoods of Belair and Limpertsberg, highly sought after by expats, remain safe bets. These neighborhoods are very popular with executives and remain the preferred choice of affluent Luxembourgers. Excellent environment, green and residential setting, proximity to major school campuses... Housing prices there are, however, high.
Which neighborhood in Luxembourg is best to live in?
Residential neighborhoods in Luxembourg City
Luxembourg City is growing rapidly, and each neighborhood is more or less residential. Some are still set to develop in the coming years due to a lack of housing in Luxembourg.
The most expensive neighborhoods in Luxembourg City are, in order , Belair, Limpertsberg, and Kirchberg, with Gasperich now rising in price due to new construction in Cloche d'Or.For neighborhoods with more affordable rents, consider the Gare (except on the Boulevard Pétrusse side), Bonnevoie-Sud, Hollerich (on the Gasperich side), Cessange, Mühlenbach, the Eich neighborhood, and Weimerskirch.
Please note that aircraft noise from Findel Airport can be heard in certain areas of Bonnevoie, Gasperich, Hamm, and Cents.
Developing neighborhoods in Luxembourg
The Gasperich district continues to develop, with Cessange following in the footsteps of its neighbor Gasperich and Kirchberg benefiting from a large land reserve in its northern part. Well connected to the center, thanks in particular to the public transport network, these districts offer great prospects.
The tramway is a major asset for the neighborhoods it passes through. The 2035 mobility plan will highlight other neighborhoods that are currently less sought-after because they are less well served.
Luxembourg neighborhoods popular with international executives
The neighborhoods most popular with international executives and expatriates are Limpertsberg, Merl, Belair and, more recently, Gasperich and Cessange. Pfaffenthal, with its old-fashioned architecture and village atmosphere, is also sought after. However, as with all old neighborhoods, parking is difficult.
Lively neighborhoods in Luxembourg
The liveliest neighborhoods in Luxembourg are the Gare district, Clausen, Ville-Haute, and Grund, especially for going out in the evening. Bonnevoie and Hollerich also offer places to have a drink. However, it should be noted that the Gare district is still quite dangerous in the evening, and we advise against lingering there.
The shopping districts are the historic center with its luxury stores and the more popular train station district. However, shopping malls are increasingly attracting customers at the expense of the two shopping districts of Ville-Haute and the train station.
The liveliest neighborhoods during the day are the train station, the historic center, Gasperich, and Kirchberg. However, the latter two tend to empty out in the evening. Kirchberg, which is very lively during the day due to the presence of European administrations and numerous financial institutions, becomes rather deserted in the evening, except around cultural attractions such as the Kinepolis cinema and the Philharmonie.
Choosing a neighborhood in Luxembourg based on schools
Your children's schooling is also a decisive factor in choosing your future place of residence in Luxembourg City.
Several Luxembourg high schools and the International School of Luxembourg (ISL) are located in Merl on the Geesseknäppchen campus. Elegant, quiet, and very well served by buses, this neighborhood is very attractive, as is its neighboring neighborhood of Hollerich in its upper part.
The European Schools I and II are located in the Kirchberg district and in Mamer, outside Luxembourg City, respectively. Assignment to one or the other school will depend on your language and nationality. You can find out more directly on the European School website.
St George's School is located in the residential neighborhood of Hamm. The towns of Sandweiler and Itzig (municipality of Hesperange) may be good options, with slightly lower prices.
The French primary school and the Lycée français Vauban have been located in Luxembourg-Gasperich, opposite the Cloche d'Or shopping center, since the start of the 2017 school year .
The French and Luxembourgish school Notre-Dame Ste Sophie is in Weimershof, close to Kirchberg and Limpertsberg.
Luxembourg's business districts for living close to work
If you work for one of the European institutions or large companies, the districts of Weimershof, Neudorf, and Kirchberg may be of interest. The latter two are particularly residential and quiet. There are few shops available.
The Cloche d'Or district is a new district that is still undergoing rapid development. Located 10 km from Luxembourg city center, it borders the districts of Luxembourg-Gasperich and Cessange. A new lifestyle is emerging in this new neighborhood thanks to a balance between residential, business, and commercial areas. Directly connected to the train station by public transportation, it benefits from a direct link to the city center and Findel Airport via the tramway.
What are housing prices like in Luxembourg City?
Average real estate prices in Luxembourg
Each neighborhood in Luxembourg City is unique. Visit them to compare them and determine which one best meets your expectations. You’re sureto find the one where you can thrive. Here, we provide you with a guide to sales and rental prices in Luxembourg City. Learn more about real estate prices in Luxembourg.
| Prices per square meter for sale | Rental prices per square meter | |
|---|---|---|
| City of Luxembourg | 11,706 euros | 35.39 euros |
| Change over 1 year | Decrease of 2.20% | Up 3% |
| Canton Comparison | 10,962 euros | €34.07 |
When you’re considering moving to Luxembourg for your studies, it’s essential to thoroughly research student housing options in Luxembourg.
Explore the city of Luxembourg before settling in
Explore Luxembourg City with guides
The Luxembourg City Tourist Office (LCTO) offers various walking tours of Luxembourg City at very affordable prices: All-in-One Tour, individual or group tours, by bus or on foot, night tours, as well as fun and cultural tours suitable for children and families.
You can explore the capital according to your budget and preferences, alone or with others eager to discover its history and architecture. These tours also highlight what’s interesting to know and see in Luxembourg: its shops, institutions, culinary specialties, local products, and must-see landmarks.
City-app: all the info on the city of Luxembourg
City App VDL provides a wealth of useful and practical information: a calendar of events organized by the city, administrative information, traffic updates in Luxembourg City, public transportation schedules including bus timetables, available parking spaces, and sightseeing routes to explore...
The latest news about Luxembourg’s capital and its urban life is also shared there.
A true virtual toolkit brimming with possibilities—be sure to keep it on your smartphone!
A few other towns to live in Luxembourg
Unless you prefer the countryside to the city? Outside Luxembourg City, several neighboring villages and towns offer a very pleasant place to live: Howald, Hespérange, Strassen, Bertrange, Mamer, Bridel, Bereldange, and Walferdange. Niederanven, Schuttrange, and Sandweiler offer a more rural setting without being too far from the city. We’ve highlighted a few of them here.
For a deeper insight into life in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, discover how"Living in Luxembourg: Pros and Cons" can enrich your expat experience.
For an authentic Luxembourgish experience, don’t miss the Buerbrennen festivities, a warm and vibrant tradition that’s a must-see in Luxembourg.
Explore Luxembourg City before moving there
Explore Luxembourg City with guides
The Luxembourg City Tourist Office (LCTO) offers a variety of walking tours in Luxembourg City at very affordable prices: All-in-One tours, individual or group tours, by bus or on foot, night tours, as well as fun and cultural tours suitable for children and families.
You can explore the capital according to your budget and preferences, either on your own or with others eager to discover its history and architecture. These tours also highlight the most interesting things to know and see in Luxembourg: its shops, institutions, culinary specialties, local products, and must-see landmarks.
City-app: all the info on the city of Luxembourg
City App VDL provides a wealth of useful and practical information: a calendar of events organized by the city, administrative information, traffic updates in Luxembourg City, public transportation schedules including bus timetables, available parking spaces, and sightseeing routes to explore...
The latest news about Luxembourg’s capital and its urban life is also shared there.
A true virtual toolkit brimming with possibilities—be sure to keep it on your smartphone!
A few other towns to live in Luxembourg
Unless you prefer the countryside to the city? Outside Luxembourg City, several neighboring villages and towns offer a very pleasant place to live: Howald, Hespérange, Strassen, Bertrange, Mamer, Bridel, Bereldange, and Walferdange. Niederanven, Schuttrange, and Sandweiler offer a more rural setting without being too far from the city. We’ve highlighted a few of them here.
For a deeper insight into life in the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, discover how"Living in Luxembourg: Pros and Cons" can enrich your expat experience.
For an authentic Luxembourgish experience, don’t miss the Buerbrennen festivities, a warm and vibrant tradition that’s a must-see in Luxembourg.
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